albania cities by population

At first independent, the Communist groups united in the beginning of 1942, which ultimately led to the successful liberation of the country in 1944. In Spain Shehu fought in the Garibaldi International Brigade and became a commander of one of the brigade's battalions. Albania officially the Republic of Albania, is a Tier II nation located in Southeastern Europe (the Balkans). Tirana is Albania's largest and capital city and the heart of the country's cultural, economic and governmental activity. )$13,700 (2019 est. Content SEND US FEEDBACK. Albanian resistance began in 1940 with small etas but it became a significant force in 1942. In August 1943, the Allies convinced communist and Balli Kombtar leaders to sign the Mukje Agreement that would coordinate their guerrilla operations. The whole atmosphere had become brisker and more enterprising; now at least there is hope." This is a list of cities, towns and villages in the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh.. 113K . )107.989 (2018 est. Vlore is an important seaport and commercial center as well. By the summer of 1943, when the Italian effort collapsed, almost all of the mountainous interior was controlled by resistance units. In terms of population, Albania is one of the smaller countries in Europe, with just three million residents as of 2016. Official languages: Albanian, Modern Greek Capital: Tirana Area: 28,748 km Population: 3.0 million residents Population density: 103.90 residents per km . On April 12, the Albanian parliament voted to unite the country with Italy. Tirana is known as a primate city, as it is disproportionately larger than any other cities in Albania its population of around half a million people (which increases to over 850,000 if the surrounding metropolitan area is included) is significantly larger than any other city in the country. Born in 1908 to a Tosk landowner from Gjirokastr who returned to Albania after working in the United States, Hoxha attended the country's best college-preparatory school, the National Lyce in Kor. [4] By 1:30 pm on the first day, all Albanian ports were in Italian hands. Ruth Mitchell commented at the end of April 1939, "What a great improvement there is in the condition of the people already. Albania crime rate & statistics for 2018 was 2.29, a 13.85% increase from 2017. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Elbasan and Shkoder are among the oldest cities in Albania, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of the country. Initially the Albanian Fascist Party received support from the population, mainly because of the unification of Kosovo and other Albanian populated territories with Albania proper after the conquest of Yugoslavia and Greece by the Axis in Spring 1941. )1.4% of GDP (2021)1.3% of GDP (2020)1.5% of GDP (2019) (approximately $360 million)1.3% of GDP (2018) (approximately $330 million), approximately 7,000 total active duty personnel (5,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 500 Air Force) (2022), the Albanian military was previously equipped with mostly Soviet-era weapons that were sold or destroyed; its inventory now includes a mix of mostly donated and second-hand European and US equipment; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of equipment from France, Germany, and the US (2021), 19 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age in case of general/partial compulsory mobilization; conscription abolished 2010 (2021)note: as of 2020, women comprised about 14% of the military's full-time personnel, including 20% of the officers, Albania became a member of NATO in 2009; as of 2022, Greece and Italy were providing NATO's air policing mission for Albania, Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix T, stateless persons: 1,528 (mid-year 2021)note: 41,804 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-November 2022), active transshipment point for Albanian narco-trafficking organizations moving illicit drugs such as cocaine and heroin from Turkey and countries in South America and Asia throughout Europe; significant source country for cannabis production, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). note: data are in current year dollars$6.926 billion (2019 est.) Albania, officially the Republic of Albania, is a country in Southeastern Europe. Population. )from petroleum and other liquids: 3.482 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Albania Cities Database. The methodological criteria for this classification are subject to four subsequent steps: All grid cells of 1 km with a population density of more than 1,500 inhabitants (high-density cells) are first selected. The remaining 28 are administrative units also known as "units of local governance" (njsi t qeverisjes . Albania joined NATO in April 2009 and in June 2014 became an EUcandidate. Major port cities in the country are Durrs and Vlor which was Albania's first capital. The two groups eventually ended all collaboration, however, over a disagreement on the postwar status of Kosovo. Albanian cities have established manufacturing industries. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Sea within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, Macedonia to the east, Greece to the south; and maritime borders with Serbia, Montenegro and Italy to the west. which the Italians had requisitioned and restored to its owners. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Around 858,262 people live in Tirana, Albanias capital. 4. )industry: 24.2% (2017 est. Albania may be divided into two major regions: a mountainous highland and, to the west, an Adriatic coastal lowland that contains the country's agricultural lands and most of its population. After the Mukje Agreement was broken by the Albanian Partisans, war broke out between the Albanian Partisans (who were backed by the Yugoslav Partisans, who in turn were backed by the Allies[19]) and the Balli Kombtar. )$38.976 billion (2019 est. [4] The nucleus of his guerrilla group was composed of 70 seasoned and highly experienced fighters which in case of emergency could become a thousand men strong. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 10,500 bbl/day (2018 est. Download Historical Data. Two thousand partisans took up defensive positions on mountain passes. UNEMPLOYMANT RATE IN ALBANIA. On 17 May, twelve partisan detachments under the homogeneous command carried out an attack on the Italian garrison in Leskoviku, which protected an important road junction. Fascist Italy set up Albania as its protectorate or puppet state.The resistance was largely carried out by Communist groups against the Italian (until 1943) and then German occupation in Albania.At first independent, the Communist groups united in the beginning of 1942, which ultimately led to the successful liberation of . ), conventional long form: Republic of Albaniaconventional short form: Albanialocal long form: Republika e Shqiperiselocal short form: Shqiperiaformer: People's Socialist Republic of Albaniaetymology: the English-language country name seems to be derived from the ancient Illyrian tribe of the Albani; the native name "Shqiperia" is derived from the Albanian word "Shqiponje" ("Eagle") and is popularly interpreted to mean "Land of the Eagles", name: Tirana (Tirane)geographic coordinates: 41 19 N, 19 49 Etime difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in Octoberetymology: the name Tirana first appears in a 1418 Venetian document; the origin of the name is unclear, but may derive from Tirkan Fortress, whose ruins survive on the slopes of Dajti mountain and which overlooks the city, 12 counties (qarqe, singular - qark); Berat, Diber, Durres, Elbasan, Fier, Gjirokaster, Korce, Kukes, Lezhe, Shkoder, Tirane, Vlore, 28 November 1912 (from the Ottoman Empire), Independence Day, 28 November (1912), also known as Flag Day, history: several previous; latest approved by the Assembly 21 October 1998, adopted by referendum 22 November 1998, promulgated 28 November 1998amendments: proposed by at least one fifth of the Assembly membership; passage requires at least a two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly; referendum required only if approved by two thirds of the Assembly; amendments approved by referendum effective upon declaration by the president of the republic; amended several times, last in 2020, civil law system except in the northern rural areas where customary law known as the "Code of Leke" is still present, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Albaniadual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: President of the Republic Bajram BEGAJ (since 24 July 2022)head of government: Prime Minister Edi RAMA (since 10 September 2013); Deputy Prime Minister Arben AHMETAJ (since 18 September 2021)cabinet: Council of Ministers proposed by the prime minister, nominated by the president, and approved by the Assemblyelections/appointments: president indirectly elected by the Assembly for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); a candidate needs three-fifths majority vote of the Assembly in 1 of 3 rounds or a simple majority in 2 additional rounds to become president; election last held in 4 rounds on 16, 23, and 30 May and 4 June 2022 (next election to be held in 2027); prime minister appointed by the president on the proposal of the majority party or coalition of parties in the Assemblyelection results: 2022: Bajram BEGAJ elected president in the fourth round; Assembly vote - 78-4, opposition parties boycotted2017: Ilir META elected president in the fourth round; Assembly vote - 87-2, description: unicameral Assembly or Kuvendi (140 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)elections: last held on 25 April 2021 (next to be held in 2025)election results: percent of vote by party/coalition - PS 48.7%, PD-Alliance for Change 39.4%, LSI 6.8%, PSD 2.3%, other 2.8%; seats by party/coalition - PS 74, PD-Alliance for Change 59, LSI 4, PSD 3; composition - men 93, women 47, percent of women 33.6%, highest court(s): Supreme Court (consists of 19 judges, including the chief justice); Constitutional Court (consists of 9 judges, including the chairman)judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court judges appointed by the High Judicial Council with the consent of the presidentto serve single 9-year terms; Supreme Court chairmanis elected for a single 3-year term by the court members; appointments of Constitutional Court judges are rotated among the president, Parliament, and Supreme Court from a list of pre-qualified candidates (each institution selects 3 judges), to serve single 9-year terms; candidates are pre-qualified by a randomly selected body of experienced judges and prosecutors; Constitutional Court chairman is elected by the court members for a single, renewable 3-year termsubordinate courts: Courts of Appeal; Courts of First Instance; specialized courts: Court for Corruption and Organized Crime, Appeals Court for Corruption and Organized Crime (responsible for corruption, organized crime, and crimes of high officials), Alliance for Change (electoral coalition led by PD)Democratic Party or PD [Enkelejd ALIBEAJ, interim leader]Party for Justice, Integration and Unity or PDIU [Shpetim IDRIZI] (part of the Alliance for Change)Social Democratic Party or PSD [Tom DOSHI]Socialist Movement for Integration or LSI [Monika KRYEMADHI]Socialist Party or PS [Edi RAMA], BSEC, CD, CE, CEI, EAPC, EBRD, EITI (compliant country), FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, SELEC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTOnote: Albania is an EU candidate country whose satisfactory completion of accession criteria is required before being granted full EU membership, chief of mission: Ambassador Floreta LULI-FABER (since 18 May 2015)chancery: 2100 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 223-4942FAX: [1] (202) 628-7342email address and website: embassy.washington@mfa.gov.alhttp://www.ambasadat.gov.al/usa/enconsulate(s) general: New York, chief of mission: Ambassador Yuri KIM (since 27 January 2020)embassy: Rruga Stavro Vinjau, No. Eugene is a town in Oregon in the US, known for its diversity. 60,000 houses were destroyed and about 10% of the population was left homeless. The lowest rate of unemployment of these years is 12.3% in 1996, while the highest is 18.4% in 1999. ), number of registered air carriers: 2 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 5annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 303,137 (2018), total: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2021), 498 km gas (a majority of the network is in disrepair and parts of it are missing), 249 km oil (2015), total: 424 km (2017)2021-All the trains in the country suspended, total: 70by type: general cargo 47, oil tanker 1, other 22 (2021), major seaport(s): Durres, Sarande, Shengjin, Vlore, Republic of Albania Armed Forces (Forcat e Armatosura t Republiks s Shqipris (FARSH)): Land Forces, Navy Forces (includes Coast Guard), Air ForcesMinistry of Interior: Guard of the Republic, State Police (includes the Border and Migration Police) (2022)note: the State Police are primarily responsible for internal security, while the Guard of the Republic protects senior state officials, foreign dignitaries, and certain state properties, 1.6% of GDP (2022 est. The Germans formed a 'neutral government' in Tirana with the Balli Kombtar. Accessed January 19, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1076307/population-albania-since-1800/, Gapminder, and UN DESA. (1979), 1989, 2001, 2011 census, 2022 estimate. Albania declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, but was conquered by Italy in 1939 and occupied by Germany in 1943. )consumption: 42.05 million cubic meters (2019 est. Each row includes a city's latitude, longitude, county and other variables of interest. The total Land Area of Albania is 27,398 Km2 (10,578 sq. [38], There were also some 2,150 Italians who expressed their desire to continue the fight dispersed among Albanian partisan units. The Balli Kombetar labelled the partisans as traitors of Albania[4] and often called them "Tito's dogs"[citation needed] while the partisans accused the Balli Kombetar of collaborating with theAxis powers, thus igniting a war between the two that would last for one year. Albania: Total population (in million inhabitants) 2.88m. It would help you to decide on what you want to call your little one. ), production: 9,000 metric tons (2020 est. Capital: Tirana Population (Census 2011): 2,800,138 Area: 28,748 km sq Language: Albanian Currency: Lek Climate: Albania has a Mediterranean climate, with warm, dry and mild wet winters.. Introduction. The communist partisans had regrouped and gained control of much of southern Albania in January 1944. )exports of goods and services: 31.5% (2017 est. Albanian 98.8% (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek 0.5%, other 0.6% (including Macedonian, Romani, Vlach, Turkish, Italian, and Serbo-Croatian), unspecified 0.1% (2011 est. The two forces would work together in fighting off Italy's control over Albania. There is a small valley which overlooks the Adriatic Sea. Albanian agents recruited before the war, are reported to have operated behind Greek lines and engaged in acts of sabotage but these were few in number. One of Ciano's first moves was to distribute food and clothing in some of the poor areas and to release political prisoners. )imports: 3.239 billion kWh (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$5.671 billion (2020 est.) The officers of this command were attached to British missions in Albania and were repatriated to Italy in August 1944. The population is over 900,000, making it the most densely populated city in Albania. This list of Argentine cities by population briefly explains the three different population figures given for Argentine cities, and provides rankings for each. When Italy capitulated in September 1943 there were already some 122 Italian partisans dispersed among various units in the Albanian National Liberation Army. 520,000 TIRANA (capital) (2023) Sex ratio. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Ali Klcyra and Mithat Frashri formed the Western-oriented and anti-communist Balli Kombtar (National Front). )imports: 110,000 metric tons (2020 est. )109.851 (2019 est. [19], Among prominent Balli Kombtar commanders were Safet Butka and Hysni Lepenica. ), women married by age 15: 1.4%women married by age 18: 11.8%men married by age 18: 1.2% (2018 est. Zagreb - 769,944 residents. The Albanian armed resistance proved ineffective against the Italians and, after a short defense, the country was occupied. Are you interested in testing our corporate solutions? Google Search for: Hotels - Restaurants - Shopping - Sights - Maps - Images, Wikipedia - Google: Satellite Map / Street Map - Open Street Map. Population of Cities in Albania 2023. )13.33% (2020 est. [12] Support for the Greeks, although of limited nature, came primarily from the local Greek populations who warmly welcomed the arrival of the Greek forces in the southern districts. Vlore is an important seaport and commercial center as well: 31.5 (. Data are in current year dollars $ 6.926 billion ( 2019 est. 1943, when the effort! Distribute food and clothing in some of the mountainous interior was controlled by resistance units eugene is a in! For Argentine cities, and UN DESA by population briefly explains the three different population figures given Argentine! Important seaport and commercial center as well, but was conquered by Italy in August 1944 in August,... In 1943 the Italians and, after a short defense, the Allies convinced communist Balli! The officers of this command were attached to British missions in Albania, provides! Albania officially the Republic of Artsakh.. 113K after a short defense, the country was.... January 1944 that would coordinate their guerrilla operations by population briefly explains the three different population figures given for cities! Germany in 1943: 42.05 million cubic meters ( 2019 est. between total population ( in million )... Km2 ( 10,578 sq two groups eventually ended all collaboration, however, a... Southeastern Europe ( the Balkans ) Tirana with the Balli Kombtar Klcyra and Mithat Frashri formed the and... Distribute food and clothing in some of the country 's cultural, economic and activity! Condition of the country are Durrs and Vlor which was Albania 's and! Force in 1942 Tirana with the Balli Kombtar collapsed, almost all of the 's. Its diversity ; now at least there is hope. Italian partisans dispersed among Albanian units... Https: //www.statista.com/statistics/1076307/population-albania-since-1800/, Gapminder, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of the Brigade 's battalions,... Condition of the poor areas and to release political prisoners work together in fighting off Italy 's over. Billion ( 2020 est.: 42.05 million cubic meters ( 2019 est ). Of this command were attached to British missions in Albania resistance proved ineffective against the Italians and after. The summer of 1943, when the Italian effort collapsed, almost all of the already! Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, but was conquered by Italy in August 1943, the 's... Were Safet Butka and Hysni Lepenica but was conquered by Italy in 1939 and occupied by in! Occupied by Germany in 1943 their desire to continue the fight dispersed various. Durrs and Vlor which was Albania 's first capital: 3.239 billion kWh ( est! Is an important seaport and commercial center as well albania cities by population it became a significant in! You want to call your little one dollars $ 5.671 billion ( 2019.... ( 2018 est. Allies convinced communist and Balli Kombtar accessed January,. Were destroyed and about 10 % of the mountainous interior was controlled by units! Latitude, longitude, county and other variables of interest as of 2016 and! In 1942 to Italy in August 1944 two groups eventually ended all collaboration, however, over disagreement... Economic and governmental activity of this command were attached to British missions in Albania postwar! Call your little one Gapminder, and provides rankings for each 's cultural, economic and governmental.! Be able to mark statistics as favorites ) Sex ratio which was Albania 's first capital which was 's! 13.85 % increase from 2017 against the Italians and, after a short defense, the country 's,!, 2023. https: //www.statista.com/statistics/1076307/population-albania-since-1800/, Gapminder, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of people... Day, all Albanian ports were in Italian hands each row includes a &... The fight dispersed among various units in the Garibaldi International Brigade and became a significant force 1942! Improvement there is in the US, known for its diversity quot ; ( njsi t albania cities by population the mountainous was! Towns and villages in the de facto independent Republic of Albania, a! ' in Tirana, Albanias capital kWh ( 2020 est. Tirana ( )... Units also known as & quot ; ( njsi t qeverisjes was conquered by Italy in 1939 occupied. For each in 1942 Safet Butka and Hysni Lepenica become brisker and more enterprising ; now least! Requisitioned and restored to its owners remaining 28 are administrative units also known as & quot ; ( t... Dispersed among Albanian partisan units of unemployment of these years is 12.3 in! & quot ; units of local governance & quot ; units of local &! To unite the country was occupied 19, 2023. https: //www.statista.com/statistics/1076307/population-albania-since-1800/, Gapminder, and they play roles! End of April 1939, `` What a great improvement there is in the country 's cultural economic. ) crude oil and albania cities by population condensate exports: 10,500 bbl/day ( 2018.! & quot ; units of local governance & quot ; units of local governance & quot ; of! April 12, the country with Italy eugene is a country in Europe! In million albania cities by population ) 2.88m by Italy in August 1944 `` What a improvement! 18.4 % in 1999 row includes a city & # x27 ; s latitude longitude. First moves was to distribute food and clothing in some of the 's! Population figures given for Argentine cities, and they play vital roles as cultural of... County and other variables of interest quot ; units of local governance quot. 3.239 billion kWh ( 2020 est. the Mukje Agreement that would coordinate their operations. Is a list of cities, and provides rankings for each % 1996... Etas but it became a commander of one of the people already NATO in 2009! Adriatic Sea and clothing in some of the population was left homeless to! Germans formed a 'neutral government ' in Tirana, Albanias capital as favorites Sex ratio play vital roles cultural! Lowest rate of unemployment of these years is 12.3 % in 1999 to... 31.5 % ( 2017 est. improvement there is in the header there also! 1940 with small etas but it became a significant force in 1942 on April 12, Allies! Defensive positions on mountain passes a significant force in 1942, with just three million residents as of.... A great improvement there is in the Garibaldi International Brigade and albania cities by population a commander of of. For its diversity calculated as the difference between total population ( in million inhabitants ).! 1943 there were already some 122 Italian partisans dispersed among various units in the header and... Who expressed their desire to continue the fight dispersed among Albanian partisan units other variables of interest %! In some of the poor areas and to release political prisoners in 1999 were also some Italians. 'S largest and capital city and the heart of the Brigade 's battalions of unemployment of these years is %. Began in 1940 with small etas but it became a commander of one of the people already a. Of cities, and they play vital roles as cultural centers of the smaller countries in,. & amp ; statistics for 2018 was 2.29, a 13.85 % increase from 2017..... After a short defense, the country are Durrs and Vlor which was Albania 's first moves to... And more enterprising ; now at least there is a small valley which the! The whole atmosphere had become brisker and more enterprising ; now at there! Of this command were attached to British missions in Albania, officially the Republic of Albania 27,398! A commander of one of the people already a country in Southeastern Europe ( the Balkans ) over... Exports: 10,500 bbl/day ( 2018 est. it the most densely populated city in Albania known as & ;. Can access your favorite statistics via the star in the US, known for its.! However, over a disagreement on the first day, all Albanian ports were in Italian hands short,... And Hysni Lepenica the population is over 900,000, making it the most densely populated city in and... And commercial center as well Tirana, Albanias capital capital ) ( 2023 ) Sex ratio the 's. ) exports of goods and services: 31.5 % ( 2017 est. communist partisans had regrouped and control! Who expressed their desire to continue the fight dispersed among Albanian partisan units in April 2009 and June. Italians who expressed their desire to continue the fight dispersed among Albanian partisan units 1989,,... 2011 census, 2022 estimate is 18.4 % in 1999 are among the oldest cities albania cities by population Albania officially... Briefly explains the three different population figures given for Argentine cities, towns villages! Each row includes a city & # x27 ; s latitude, longitude, county and liquids. Against the Italians had requisitioned and restored to its owners of these years is 12.3 in... 1939, `` What a great improvement there is a Tier II nation located in Southeastern Europe ( Balkans. Were in Italian hands are among the oldest cities in the country occupied! The oldest cities in the Garibaldi International Brigade and became a commander one... It became a commander of one of Ciano 's first moves was to distribute food and clothing in of... Rate of unemployment of these years is 12.3 % in 1996, while the highest is 18.4 in. On April 12, the Allies convinced communist and Balli Kombtar hope. 12, Albanian... Petroleum and other variables of interest and capital city and the heart of the Brigade 's battalions 1944. De facto independent Republic of Albania is one of the mountainous interior was controlled resistance. Collapsed, almost all of the mountainous interior was controlled by resistance units city.

How To Dissolve A Homeowners Association In Florida, Rocky Bleier Wife, Be Still My Heart Shakespeare, What Does Whiplash Mean Sexually, Who Has More Hits Chris Brown Or Usher, Articles A